The weekly newsletter for COSATU members and the public
22 April 2005
 

COSATU is now mobilising our members, the working class and the broader community in a campaign of action that will focus attention on the national catastrophe of unemployment and poverty.

The special CEC meeting on 3 May finalised plans for the next phase of the Jobs and Poverty Campaign. We are organising the following actions to support our demands, and urge all our members to attend:

1. Lunch-hour demonstrations organised on Tuesday, 9 May, by the manufacturing unions; on Thursday, 11 May, by the public sector unions; and on Tuesday, 16 May, by the mining, construction and private services unions. These demonstrations will be used to highlight issues around the WTO. On May 11, we will organise demonstrations outside the U.S. and E.U. embassies and consulates in Pretoria, Durban, Johannesburg and Cape Town, together with the rest of progressive civil society.
2. On 18 May COSATU will hold a general strike to support our demands in the Jobs and Poverty Campaign. Workers will march to employers, government departments, and the embassies of the U.S. and E.U. countries.
3. After the national strike until COSATU's National Congress on 18 September, our locals will hold demonstrations against companies that abuse workers.

The COSATU CEC scheduled for 22 May 2006 and the COSATU National Congress in September will evaluate the campaign and decide the way forward.

Out key demands are:

1. The creation of decent, well-paid and secure jobs on a mass scale. Employers must stop casualising and outsourcing jobs in their endless effort to cut pay and conditions. Retailers must develop local production rather than looking to imports. The government must do more to drive a development strategy that creates decent work on a mass scale. It must act urgently against the speculative capital inflows that are driving up the rand and devastating our export industries, at the cost of tens of thousands of jobs. We strongly oppose any rise in interest rates, which will have a negative impact on job creation and retention

2. The government must fulfil its promises to provide public works on a massive scale, so that unemployed people have a chance to contribute to their communities and earn a living.

3. Our young people and workers must have equal access to education and skills. Even now, 12 years after we won democracy, Africans make up only about half of university students. Too many of our children must try to learn without textbooks or decent buildings. Moreover, every community, not just the leafy suburbs, must get decent government services like education, health and policing. These services must be provided affordably, without cut offs or evictions for those who cannot pay.

4. We must mobilise to stop the E.U. and the U.S. from pushing through tariff reductions and privatisation of services through negotiations at the WTO.

5. Employers must end racist and gender abuse in the workplace, as well as discrimination against people infected and affected by HIV. In the recent COSATU survey, one in seven black workers said they experienced racial abuse on the job

Economic growth in recent years has benefited mostly the rich, leaving workers to face high unemployment and low pay. In the past four years, the economy has generated only just over half the number of decent jobs needed to reach the ASGI-SA goal of halving unemployment by 2014. Each year, 350 000 jobs earning over R1000 a month were created. But 600 000 jobs a year were needed to reach government's target.

Public servants suffer poor working conditions, often with very heavy workloads and responsibilities. In the parastatals, privatisation of 'non-core' businesses continues to eat away at service delivery, employment conditions and public assets.

The Jobs and Poverty Campaign will also support our members in specific disputes with their bosses. These disputes include:

1. Restructuring at Transnet, with privatisation and outsourcing affecting workers and the parastatal's ability to meet developmental objectives.
2. Our dispute over the establishment of REDS in electricity, which has proceeded in ways that will undermine electrification, make the industry more inefficient and inequitable, and impose job losses.
3. Disputes between local government and SAMWU, which centre on the union's organisational rights and privatisation.
4. The dispute between Woolworths and SACCAWU over wages and working conditions
5. Our demands, spearheaded by FAWU, that farm workers be freed of abusive employment conditions, poor pay and job insecurity.
6. Disputes between the auto and motor industry and NUMSA disputes, including the threatened retrenchments at Ford.


2. WTO agreement on NAMA and services

COSATU is now mobilising our members, the working class and the broader community in a campaign of action that will focus attention on the national catastrophe of unemployment and poverty.

The special CEC meeting on 3 May finalised plans for the next phase of the Jobs and Poverty Campaign. We are organising the following actions to support our demands, and urge all our members to attend:

1. Lunch-hour demonstrations organised on Tuesday,

9 May, by the manufacturing unions; on Thursday, 11 May, by the public sector unions;

and on Tuesday, 16 May, by the mining, construction and private services unions.

These demonstrations will be used to highlight issues around the WTO. On May 11, we will organise demonstrations outside the U.S. and E.U. embassies and consulates in Pretoria, Durban, Johannesburg and Cape Town, together with the rest of progressive civil society.

2. On 18 May COSATU will hold a general strike to support our demands in the Jobs and Poverty Campaign. Workers will march to employers, government departments, and the embassies of the U.S. and E.U. countries.

3. After the national strike until COSATU's National Congress on 18 September, our locals will hold demonstrations against companies that abuse workers.

The COSATU CEC scheduled for 22 May 2006 and the COSATU National Congress in September will evaluate the campaign and decide the way forward.

Out key demands are:

1. The creation of decent, well-paid and secure jobs on a mass scale. Employers must stop casualising and outsourcing jobs in their endless effort to cut pay and conditions. Retailers must develop local production rather than looking to imports. The government must do more to drive a development strategy that creates decent work on a mass scale. It must act urgently against the speculative capital inflows that are driving up the rand and devastating our export industries, at the cost of tens of thousands of jobs. We strongly oppose any rise in interest rates, which will have a negative impact on job creation and retention

2. The government must fulfil its promises to provide public works on a massive scale, so that unemployed people have a chance to contribute to their communities and earn a living.

3. Our young people and workers must have equal access to education and skills. Even now, 12 years after we won democracy, Africans make up only about half of university students. Too many of our children must try to learn without textbooks or decent buildings. Moreover, every community, not just the leafy suburbs, must get decent government services like education, health and policing. These services must be provided affordably, without cut offs or evictions for those who cannot pay.

4. We must mobilise to stop the E.U. and the U.S. from pushing through tariff reductions and privatisation of services through negotiations at the WTO.

5. Employers must end racist and gender abuse in the workplace, as well as discrimination against people infected and affected by HIV. In the recent COSATU survey, one in seven black workers said they experienced racial abuse on the job

Economic growth in recent years has benefited mostly the rich, leaving workers to face high unemployment and low pay. In the past four years, the economy has generated only just over half the number of decent jobs needed to reach the ASGI-SA goal of halving unemployment by 2014. Each year, 350 000 jobs earning over R1000 a month were created. But 600 000 jobs a year were needed to reach government's target.

Public servants suffer poor working conditions, often with very heavy workloads and responsibilities. In the parastatals, privatisation of 'non-core' businesses continues to eat away at service delivery, employment conditions and public assets.

The Jobs and Poverty Campaign will also support our members in specific disputes with their bosses. These disputes include:

1. Restructuring at Transnet, with privatisation and outsourcing affecting workers and the parastatal's ability to meet developmental objectives.

2. Our dispute over the establishment of REDS in electricity, which has proceeded in ways that will undermine electrification, make the industry more inefficient and inequitable, and impose job losses.

3. Disputes between local government and SAMWU, which centre on the union's organisational rights and privatisation.

4. The dispute between Woolworths and SACCAWU over wages and working conditions

5. Our demands, spearheaded by FAWU, that farm workers be freed of abusive employment conditions, poor pay and job insecurity.

6. Disputes between the auto and motor industry and NUMSA disputes, including the threatened retrenchments at Ford.

3.Solidarity with the private security workers strike

The CEC expressed its 100% support for the strike by security guards. Theses workers are underpaid and ruthlessly exploited. More than half earn under R1500 a month, most have no benefits and many only impermanent jobs, while they face danger every day. The industry is one of the most conservative, exploitative and backward, right after farm and domestic work.

The CEC noted that the employers are still refusing to negotiate, despite pleas from the union, the CCMA and the Department of Labour. It is clear that they are trying to break SATAWU. Yet SATAWU is by far the largest union in the industry, with 35 000 members. In contrast, the 14 unions that signed the agreement have only 25 000 members - a clear minority.

We learnt with appreciation that the CCMA is convening such a meeting on the 5 May 2006. COSATU will attend the meeting together with its affiliates in order to ensure that a resolution is found. We call on the employers to attend and to ensure that the dispute is settled in a manner that improves the workers' conditions.

It is obvious that the employers in the industry are trying to wreck the workers' organisation rather than to solve the many problems the industry faces. Their actions go against the spirit of the new labour laws, which support organisation by workers and seek constructive settlements to overcome the apartheid legacy in the workplace.

We appreciate the demand by the Minister of Labour that the employers return to negotiations, and his finding that he cannot extend an agreement that has been rejected by the majority union. Following discussions with COSATU, he has realised that it is the employers, not SATAWU, who refuse to negotiate.

The CEC condemned the incidents of violence which have been associated with the strike, although we recognise that many were not committed by strikers. COSATU has always insisted that all its actions be disciplined, peaceful and lawful. We unreservedly condemn the disruption and assault of other workers in Cape Town's Good Hope centre during May Day.

In some cases, union members were provoked by untransformed elements within the police. At the same time, we recognise that most of the police are members of COSATU themselves and do not want a conflict with strikers. We call for the isolation of those reactionary elements in the police that still want to treat striking members and demonstrations the way they did before 1994. In contrast, many members of SAPS, particularly union members, go out of their way to avoid unnecessary confrontation and to bridge the gap with union members.

Still, it is important to lay the blame where it ultimately belongs. Vicious and intransigent employer tactics have led to anger and frustration amongst security guards, undermining their discipline in some cases.

Only solidarity from the labour movement and the community will break the logjam and force the employers back to the negotiations table. Therefore:

1. COSATU will immediately establish strike committees to coordinate solidarity actions at all levels of our organisation.
2. Our affiliates will organise pickets, demonstrations and marches, starting immediately, against employer associations and companies.
3. The security companies say that their customers will not meet the cost of decent salaries for the guards who risk their lives to ensure their safety. We call on customers to demand instead that the security companies negotiate in good faith and seek to upgrade conditions in the industry.
4. Every union will communicate directly with the security companies to demand that they improve conditions for their workers, starting by negotiating with SATAWU.
5. We will start a mass campaign to call and write the companies to get them back to the negotiations table.

 

 

4. Update on SATAWU action

"The revolutionary struggle in the security sector is a legitimate and just one aimed at correcting the grave imbalances that pertain in the security sector between employer and employee" says SATAWU.

"It is a strike that seeks to underscore the call by labour, especially SATAWU that the industrial space belongs not to one class of people, but to both workers, managers and directors. It is a struggle that highlights the extent of the frustration our comrades face in the security sector, where there is rampant use of unfair labour practice, abuse of illegal immigrants, use of unskilled labour and where the voice of the employer is the alpha and the omega while the employee is treated as just an optional extra in the production line.

"Justified as our action in the security sector maybe however, we as SATAWU cannot afford to sit back and not condemn the action of the last couple of weeks, where violence and intimidation have characterized our protest actions. We are well aware that many elements join in our actions for the purpose of furthering their own criminal ends. We believe that this is precisely where our test of character should prevail, where we should be able to apprehend whoever is doing that and hand them over to the police.

"We hereby call on our members to do that as a matter of urgency so that we leave nobody in any doubt that criminals and counter revolutionary elements are being used to taint our image and to further protract this dispute.

"We are aware also of some cases of extreme provocation that our members are subjected to, especially by the state police. However even in the face of all this, we wish to call for restraint.

"Comrades, if we do not heed this call, this just struggle faces the ominous risk of going down in history as one that alienated labour from the general populace. We can not afford to do that because our struggle is not just a SATAWU struggle or a security sector struggle but it is part of the bigger struggle for social transformation. We must not forget that we hold our democratic principles very dear. Those principles, among other things, value and embrace diversity of opinion, for it is in the multiplicity of opinions that the best opinions emerge.

"Over the past weekend, we called together a meeting of shop stewards in Gauteng and in this meeting the shop stewards made a commitment to ensuring that our action retains its peaceful and focused character. We were assured by this layer of our leadership that unruly elements will be weeded out and discipline will be maintained at all times.

"The death of six commuters: We distance ourselves from these deaths. Allegations principally from the media, which attempted to link these deaths to the security action and to SATAWU per se, have never been proven even after two weeks of intensive work by the police.

"May Day in Cape Town: With regards to yesterday's protests in Cape Town, we continue to get conflicting reports from eye witnesses about how things transpired and as leadership we will formulate a position on it after we have assessed all the reports we are getting.

"Friday's March in Durban: Workers belonging to SATAWU staged a sit in at the department of Labour. Police we called to remove them and in the process police fired rubber bullets. In the commotion that ensued, property was damaged. Three of our members were injured and taken to hospital. They have since been discharged. Nine others were arrested and were released on bail on Sunday evening.

"Mdladlana's call for return to the table: SATAWU welcomes the minister's call for both parties to return to the negotiations. In the interest of progress, we believe that employers need to reconsider their attitude towards the talks and make themselves available for negotiations so that there could be finality on this matter.

"We should make it clear however that we are disappointed that the minister's call came so late. We may urge him to be more responsive in future and not wait till an action is already at crisis point. Nevertheless we believe that it will add impetus to our call for the employers to return to the negotiating table.

"Police Commissioner: During Friday's meeting between SATAWU leadership and Police Commissioner Jackie Selebi, the issue of police brutality and their bias was discussed extensively. While the two parties differed in some respects, the Commissioner agreed that as head of an institution in charge of the safety and security of people and property, he was going to convene a meeting between SATAWU and the employers to further urge them to find a solution to the matter. The meeting is set for this Friday.

"CCMA: The CCMA has called SATAWU and the employers back to negotiations to explore ways of settling the current impasse in the security sector. A letter from the CCMA was received by both parties late this afternoon. The meeting is set of 10am on Friday at the CCMA offices in Johannesburg.

"Earlier the CCMA recorded their own frustration in not being able to make any headway in convincing employers to return to the negotiations. They recognize the importance of negotiations and are willing to mediate and assist in finding closure to the matter, but there is no cooperation from the employers.

"Finally we wish to reiterate calls to the employers that have been already made by the minister and the CCMA to consider returning to the negotiations. We are ready and willing to meet them, but the strike itself continues.

"Street protests and marches in aid of the current security dispute have not been suspended, they will resume countrywide as soon as the SATAWU regions get the requisite permits from municipal authorities to hold such marches in the country's major centres. The recent lull was mainly because our programme of action for April culminated in a national action set for last Wednesday (April 26). A new programme is being finalized and regional leaders will advise us of their actions in due course."

5. FAWU condemns arrest and assault of members

About 30 workers of Tydstroom in Klipheuwel, Durbanville were arrested while they were on a protected strike. Workers allege that the police started shooting them with rubber bullets and even assaulted two females. "One police officer even pressed a gun in my face", said Karel Hendricks, a shop steward at the company. We condemn this callous and heavy -handed police conduct and the police brutality that is reminiscent of the apartheid days.

"Equally," says FAWU, "we condemn Tydstroom Chicken Farm for their intransigence in shifting to the reckless and irresponsible stance of demanding that our members should work on weekends and public holidays on a compulsory basis. The union's plans in mobilizing members working for the rest of Pioneer Foods group of companies (i.e. divisions and subsidiaries) are at an advance stage. The strike may take place before COSATU's manufacturing strike on the 9 May 2006 or service strike on 18 May 2006.

"Police have detained our members and one official at the Durbanville police station on charges of public violence, assault and intimidation. The union plans to press counter charges."

 

6. Tiger Milling refuse to accept FAWU memorandum

Hundreds of FAWU members, supporters from the Alliance and community members joined a march on Thursday 4 May in Randfontein, in protest against Tiger Milling's union bashing techniques. The march continued despite the company's belief that it was illegal.

The company made calls to the union to call off the march and refused to release our members for two hours to participate in the march. It seems as if the company is not interested to resolve the issues amicably. They refused to receive a memorandum listing workers' complaints, further adding to workers' frustration about the company's dirty -handed tactics.

"Our Members complain that the company is victimising shop stewards and turning workers against each other," says FAWU. "Two shop stewards and three of our members were suspended in November last year for participating in industrial action against the company's Employment Equity Act and large scale casualisation among workers. The union believes this is union bashing and prohibits the right to freedom of association. This also leads to workers living in fear of being victimized. Workers have raised a wide range of complaints against the company, which includes allegations of corruption, nepotism and racial discrimination."

The union views the escalating trends of casualisation at the company as inhumane and a form of exploitation of workers. "Our members are fed up with management's abuse of power and aims to highlight the plight of these workers. We want to expose Tiger Milling for the capitalistic slave driver it is!"

7.DA's criticism of police service shake-up is misguided

POPCRU has reiterated its support of the shake-up in the SAPS. "We share the view that the decentralisation of the specialised units will serve the purpose of ensuring that the public can have direct access to members of the SAPS who provide specialised services.

"We are disappointed but not surprised that the Democratic Alliance has decided to slam this much needed process. Their criticism is misguided and creates an impression that they have an agenda to ensure that these specialised services are not put to better use but remain an enclave of untransformable elements of a particular racial group, which has enjoyed privileges of the past at the expense of the majority.

"Instead of supporting the efforts to bring services closer to where they are needed, the DA decides to behave like an overgrown political cry-baby. For goodness sake, opposition should learn to familiarise itself with facts about the actual needs of our people and resist the temptation to fire cheap shot that only make the DA appear like chumps before the eyes of the world. We call on all responsible organisations and members of the broader society to support the restructuring process in the SAPS and shun the shenanigans of irresponsible opposition.

 

8.Why SADTU is boycotting the signing ceremony/ press conference

 

SADTU has refused to take part in the press conference called by the Minister of Education - Naledi Pandor -to celebrate the signing of agreements between the teacher unions and the employer. In a statement they say:

There is nothing wrong with the agreements - in fact they are good for teachers and good for education:

  • The first agreement refers to the grading of educational institutions which will result in improved salaries for some of our principals, whose work was previously undervalued.

7 The second agreement is on career pathing and provides for accelerated pay progression for teachers. Most important is the creation of a new category of Master Teacher at Post Level One (principal level). This allows our best teachers to remain teachers and yet to still advance their careers without becoming principals or full-time administrators in the education bureaucracy. These Master Teachers will rather be used to train, support and mentor other less experienced teachers. This is a major breakthrough for which SADTU has consistently pushed.

We believe these agreements will help rebuild teacher morale and contribute to improving the quality of education.

Our concern is with the unwarranted delays on the side of the employer. In fact the agreements were signed by the teacher unions on March 16th - nearly two months ago. The highly publicized signing by the Minister tomorrow is a formality. What concerns us is that the delay in signing from the side of the employer means that implementation of these urgently awaited agreements is also then delayed.

But it gets worse: final implementation will be carried out by the nine provincial education departments - and experience tells us that there will be further delays to come.

Finally, SADTU cannot take part in a joint press conference with the Minister whilst the current dispute over IQMS (Integrated Quality Management System) and the 1% pay progression for 2005 remains unresolved. The dispute arose when the employer attempted to renege on a previous agreement to pay 1% salary progression in July last year.

Negotiations have taken place this year to resolve the dispute and a settlement agreement has been crafted by the parties. One problem: You guessed it - the employer's representatives still don't have a mandate to sign the agreement.

SADTU is the largest union in the public service representing nearly two-thirds of teachers with a membership of 230,000.

 

9.Sanitary pads finally arrive in Zimbabwe

 

The Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU) is pleased to announce that on Saturday 22 April, it took delivery of the sanitary pads that were donated to Zimbabwean women workers by sympathetic friends from abroad.

The delivery of the pads came after an appeal by the ZCTU through the Women Advisory Council (WAC), to its friends, after realizing the non affordability of this commodity in the country, with reports of close to 5 million women resorting to using old newspapers or rags, while those in the rural areas are using soft fibre from tree bucks as a substitution which may cause infection.

The delivery came after concerted effort by some people to block the entry of the pads on what we believe were political grounds. While politicians claimed that the sanitary pads were affordable, our research has shown us that this is not the case.

As the economic crisis deepens, basic goods like these sanitary products are becoming a luxury item only available to the rich. While millions of Zimbabwean women are doing without sanitary pads, the government refused to exempt the ZCTU from paying duty on the consignment.

The consignment was stuck in South Africa for days as the government stated the ZCTU has either to pay duty or let other 'charitable' organizations or the Department of Social Welfare distribute the sanitary towels. The ZCTU had to pay duty of $1.7 billion on the sanitary pads.

The ZCTU hopes to distribute the 19 tonnes of sanitary pads throw its structures. These are the Women's Advisory Council, Regional Women's Advisory Council, and women structures of affiliate unions. The sanitary towels will also be distributed through the Zimbabwe Chamber of Informal Economy Associations (ZCIEA).

The ZCTU wishes to thank all those who have donated and urges them to continue donating more pads to assist fellow working class women and Zimbabwean women in general, who have been affected by this humanitarian crisis. It is the ZCTU's hope that our friends will continue donating these products in the future.

The ZCTU organised Workers Day commemorations in 20 centres throughout the country.

 

10.Merriam Reed

 

The COSATU CEC expressed its solidarity with the family of Merriam Reed, a worker tragically killed when she fell off a moving bus as the workers were returning from a May Day rally in De Aar. Comrade Merriam Reed came from Britstown.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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