The weekly newsletter for COSATU members and the public
22 April 2005
 

1. Jobs and poverty campaign continues

Mass action in Eastern and Western Cape on Monday

The next phase of COSATU's Jobs and Poverty Campaign kicks off on 3 October with a day-long stayaway in the Eastern and Western Cape provinces. Workers in Gauteng and North West will strike on 10 October, followed by Northern Cape Free State and Mpumalanga on 17 October and KwaZulu Natal and Limpopo on 24 October.

Workers will target specific employers who are retrenching, outsourcing and casualising workers, using labour brokers, or engaging in racist practices. We are asking you to identify these employers.

The provincial strikes will coincide with a campaign to 'listen to the members', when the leadership of the federation and its affiliates will be hearing from workers throughout the country about their concerns and demands.

Why are we continuing with the mass actions around Jobs and Poverty?

COSATU's CC in August noted that the overwhelming response to the general strike on 27 June had yielded some positive results. Some of the threatened retrenchments in mining and in the clothing industry have been reversed or at least substantially reduced. We also welcome the news that overall employment grew last year.

But the fundamental problem remains - unemployment is far too high, and job creation has slowed or possibly even reversed. Just in the first quarter of this year, the formal sector lost more than 130 000 jobs, according to the Quarterly Employment Statistics. In the same period, manufacturing output fell and gold production dropped to levels last seen in 1931.

The release of figures on five-year trends in the labour market based on the bi-annual Labourforce Surveys reinforces COSATU's concerns. They show that:

  • The official unemployment rate has declined only because more people have given up looking for work. Thus, the share of people labelled 'economically inactive' has risen, and the share of employed people in the labour force has declined since 2000, from 44% to 40%. Under the broader definition of unemployment, which counts as unemployed everyone who would take a job immediately, the unemployment rate has risen from 34% to 41% in the past five years.
  • According to the Labourforce Survey, there was virtually no growth in formal sector employment in the year to March 2004. Employment as a whole grew primarily because of reported growth in informal hawking and subsistence farming by 25%.

In short, two out of every five workers still cannot find a job. That means every employed worker is supporting many family members. For every worker who loses a job, five to ten people fall into poverty and hunger. Our communities are still being torn apart by joblessness, poverty and despair.

At the same time, thousands of employed workers are being ruthlessly exploited. Farm, domestic and forestry workers typically earn less than R800 a month. Clothing workers in rural areas are paid R200 a week. Employers are casualising and outsourcing workers so as to get around the labour laws. Farmworkers are still being forced out of their houses when they lose their jobs.

In many workplaces, apartheid continues in practice, even if not in name.

For most workers, there has been no improvement in access to training, promotions, job security or facilities. Too many workers still have to deal with racist abuse on the job.

Mining, manufacturing and farming alone are still losing thousands of jobs. 17 000 jobs in the clothing, textile, footwear and leather industries have been lost this year alone.

We are particularly disappointed by our limited progress with retailers, who have still refused to sign a commitment to procure more goods locally. Too many other employers have ignored our demand to stop using retrenchment as the first reaction to financial difficulties.

COSATU demands action to create new jobs for all our people, to end racism and exploitation in the workplace, and to ensure access to services in our communities.

From business, we want:

  1. A promise to support our industry by buying South African. Retailers must stock at least 75% local goods.
  2. Much greater efforts to avoid and prevent job losses. The large companies and especially the mining companies must invest more in South Africa, rather than buying businesses and mines overseas.
  3. An end to casualisation and racist practices in our workplaces. Any casual worker employed for over three months should be treated as permanent.

From government, we want:

  1. Stronger pressure on business to save jobs. When the bosses announce mass retrenchments, the government should be helping unions and communities to fight them. It can use its power and resources to save jobs.
  2. All government policies must aim to grow employment. Government must do more to ensure a competitive exchange rate. Since 2002, the high rand has wiped out exports while the country is flooded with imports. The government must support growth and job creation in all major industries.
  3. Government must also buy locally. Even now, government does not require its agencies to favour South African goods and services.
  4. Trade policies should aim to save and create jobs. South Africa has the right to impose tariffs to protect industries threatened by rising imports.
  5. Government must provide services like water and sanitation for all our people, at prices we can afford. Local governments must stop trying to privatise basic services, which leads to job losses and higher costs for our people.

Unemployment and retrenchments are a national emergency. We have to find solutions to the crisis of jobs and poverty! We cannot afford 'business as usual'!

 

2. 7th SADNU National Congress declaration

The members and leaders of the South African Democratic Nurses Union gathered in Polokwane, Limpopo on 21 - 23 September 2005 for their 7th National Congress. This is the declaration it issued at the end of the Congress:

Our National Congress coincided with the 10th anniversary of our union. It focussed on the plight of nurses throughout the country and their conditions of service 10 years into our democracy and evaluated progress of our National Democratic Revolution and the position of the working class generally, particularly with regard to access to health services.

As delegates we affirm that the membership of the union has not grown significantly over the past three years. We note that in the main, well-coordinated and sustainable recruitment programmes were confined to four provinces and that in the majority of provinces recruitment was sporadic. We further note that service to membership is poor and this results in loss of membership. It is our firm view that retention and service of membership is critical to building the organisation. We will thus put recruitment at the centre of our programme, focusing on growth zones. Recruitment must yield at least a membership of 1000 by January 2006 to facilitate admission to the PHWSBC.

We note the leadership problems that have wrecked the KwaZulu-Natal province, despite intervention on a number of times by the National Office and the NEC. The delegates thus mandate the NEC to convene the Provincial Congress as a matter of urgency in the belief that it is the only option that can deliver a lasting solution to the problem.

The delegates further note the call for support by the Western Cape, the youngest SADNU province. Congress thus resolves to give practical support to the Western Cape - in all forms.

In pursuit of the vision of uniting nurses of South Africa Congress endorses the timeframe of October/November 2006 for realisation of unity between SADNU and DENOSA.

Congress further notes the gender imbalance in SADNU leadership - women are poorly represented despite the large ratio of women in membership as compared to men. Congress thus adopts a quota of 40% of women representation in leadership at all levels.

Congress notes the limitations on the part of government in the area of HIV/AIDS, coupled with the deafening silence. We also note that the union has done little, if anything at all in the area of HIV/AIDS. We thus resolve to join hands with other progressive forces e.g. TAC in the fight against HIV/AIDS. We make a commitment to develop and implement our own HIV/AIDS programme with immediate effect.

Congress notes the deliberate lack of consultation of relevant stakeholders on the health human resource plan. We thus call for suspension of the Health Human Resource Plan and the Health Charter until such time that meaningful consultation has taken place.

Congress undertakes to deepen the campaign of transformation of SANC to ensure that SANC is fully transformed in the second decade of freedom.

We believe that education is central to empowerment of membership, shop stewards and leadership - a critical tool for case handling, negotiation and recruitment skills. Congress endorses the COSATU position of 10% of the budget to be committed towards education.

Progress of the NDR

The demise of the NNP and the weakening of the IFP and the DA mark a major shift in the balance of forces in favour of the democratic forces led by the ANC.

Congress noted the current sporadic protest actions in various parts of our country, apparently caused by lack of service delivery. These actions if not properly managed, pose a threat to the participation of communities in the forthcoming local government elections. We therefore call on the alliance to act together in responding to the protest of actions. We also reiterate our support to the ANC in the forthcoming Local Government Elections. We further reiterate the call made by our federation that the list processes must be democratised in such a manner that it reflects the broader agreement of the alliance.

ANC Deputy President

The Congress welcomes the recent developments within the alliance regarding the matter of the ANC Deputy President, Jacob Zuma. The Congress fully endorses the decision taken by both the ANC NEC and the Alliance Secretariat to allow the Presidency of the ANC to provide leadership of the movement.

Jobs & Poverty Campaign

The Congress is unequivocal in its support of the COSATU Jobs & Poverty Campaign. We will mobilise our membership to fully participate in the second phase of the campaign which will be characterised by strike actions in all provinces.

 

3.Education for Labour

 

On Thursday 29 September at Wits University, over 400 trade unionists gathered to pay tribute to 100 of their number who have successfully graduated from a demanding one year advanced trade union education programme.

The programme, which is formally accredited by Wits University, is provided by the union-owned Development Institute for Training, Support and Education for Labour (DITSELA).

Ditsela is Sotho for Pathways, and its slogan is 'Pathways to a Strong Labour Movement'. It is set to celebrate its tenth birthday next year, and has been responsible for providing training for literally thousands of worker leaders over this period. Though primarily funded by the Department of Labour, it is an independent learning institute that is owned and controlled by COSATU and FEDUSA, the two largest federations in the country.

The comrade graduents received their advanced certificates for one of four different courses in Labour Law, Women's Leadership, Organiser Development and Leadership Development.

This is a remarkable achievement given the background and responsibilities of those who have graduated, and is captured in an extract from a poem written to celebrate the graduation.

Open Up the Doors of Learning!

One comrade
Studied by candlelight
Like a saint
Another in-between baby feeds
And another while watching over
A loved one wracked by pneumonia

One studied before daylight broke
And after endless meetings
The night before
With insecure workers
Struggling to understand
Why they were being retrenched
And made penniless by bosses
Who had no doubt graduated
Years before
And who now frankly
Couldn't give a damn.

The Graduation Ceremony was addressed by a range of speakers who are at the cutting edge of promoting education to compensate for the educational opportunities that were denied workers during the apartheid era.

Though a serious event, it was also marked by poetry, singing, music and dancing and the type of celebratory activity associated with workers who are proud to be part of the trade union movement.

For more information about Ditsela, contact Stephen Faulkner on 011 403 2155 or steve@ditsela.org.za


4.Integrate Scorpions into SAPS, says POPCRU

The Police and Prisons Civil Rights Union (POPCRU) says it is heartened by the prospect of having a single police force under one command. "We actually think that the sentiments expressed by the Minister of Safety and Security suggests that there is a political will by Government to unite these agencies, which are operating separately under the present system," declares the union.

"We are glad that the Minister agrees with us that the balkanisation of the policing fraternity is just not functional. Evidence points out that these divisions have also led to resources and remuneration disparities, an anomaly that has fed the antagonisms that nobody desires. "Furthermore, this fragmentation militates against efficient use of resources and the essence of 'unity of command'. Currently, these police agencies are operating independently and sometimes there is duplication of work, with one agency not knowing what the other agency is doing.

"We remain convinced that these agencies are competing instead of complementing each other and the truth is, they are all competing for police work. The above scenario is compelling enough to realign safety and security. "Our position is informed by a constitutional imperative that there shall be a single policing authority under the command of a National Police Commissioner and we actually think that the debate on such integration is just a question of courtesy."

POPCRU has already made a submission to the Khampepe Commission to argue for a single police authority and will remain vocal on the issue until the constitutional stipulations are followed.

 

5. POPCRU welcomes crime stastics

POPCRU has welcomed the statistics released by the Minister of Safety and Security, Charles Nqakula, which indicate that there has been a drop in 17 of our country's 21 most serious crimes.

Says POPCRU: "We want to commend the good work that is being done by our members in combating crime. These statistics indicate that SAPS have the capacity to keep crime levels under control and that the police are doing their best to apprehend and arrest criminal elements.

"We also want to thank the members of the public for their support because without their active participation in fighting crime, these statistics could have risen. It is equally imperative that, as the ministry boosts the reduction of crime, it must also note that the question of remuneration is still a critical issue that must be addressed in order to keep the morale of our members high."

6.National Commissioner of Correctional Services is failing department

POPCRU believes that the Statement by the National Commissioner of Corrections, Mr Linda Mti, on 26 September 2005, that he does not have the right people to do the work, is an admission of failure.

"The main problem currently facing the department," the union says, "is lack of leadership and management. So long as we still have Mti heading the correctional services, this Department will not go anywhere. Instead of driving the strategic direction of the department, he wants to enlist the services of the National Intelligence Agency (NIA) to screen employees.

"Mr Mti must know that the department of correctional services is a department with employees who need leadership and direction, not to be intimidated by bringing in spies. Mti and his managers are ungrateful of the good work and service that has been provided by our members under these appalling conditions.

"It's good that they have instituted an investigation under the guise of fighting corruption, however their investigation should not be selective. When are they starting with the investigation on corrupt managers?"

7.CWU respects suspension of Telkom Executives

The Communications Workers Union (CWU) says in a statement that structures which were created in Telkom by the then equity partners (Thintana Communications - constituted by SBC and Malaysian Telecoms), through the Strategic Management Service Agreement, have to be reviewed.

"It serves no purpose," says CWU, "to continue with old structures that were dictated by the business plan driven by an equity investor. Some of these structures were aimed at destroying jobs and increasing profit for the expatriates, without addressing the developmental needs of the country, and bridging the digital divide.

"The suspension of any employee(s) pending the investigation of his/her case is in compliance with the universal accepted norms. Our members and other ordinary workers have undergone this process. Although the rules that governed workers in the bargaining unit and workers outside bargaining unit (particularly senior managers and executives) differs fundamentally, they do not deviate from the accepted labour laws.

"Therefore the suspension of the Group Executive: Human Resources, Chief Sales and Marketing Officer, and Group Executive: Investor Relations should be respected, and the company be given the benefit of doubt and not allow the universal practiced norms to cause any brouhaha."

The union therefore urges all Telkom employees "to respect the process and not allow any disgruntled executives to use them as pawns for their unfulfilled desires".

 


8. Zimbabwe trade unionists narrow escape

The Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU) has reported that the General Secretary of the Zimbabwe Rural District Councils Workers Union (ZRDCWU), James Gumbi, escaped an alleged attack recently when 11 people who claimed to be Central Intelligence operatives and from the President's office visited his home during the night looking for him. Apparently he was out of the city on union business and they only talked to his sister.

In a report of the incident to the ZCTU Secretary General, Mr. Gumbi said the group of people made it clear that he should stay away from the ZCTU and they would 'kill him if he insisted'. The group also turned violent and damaged Mr. Gumbi's vehicle. The incident was reported to the Police in Warren Park surburb.

Mr. Gumbi believes that this group of people might belong to the rebel group from ZCTU who call themselves the disgruntled affiliates workers union.

The threat might have come after a ZCTU leadership meeting which resolved to identify the so-called disgruntled unions and also asked affiliated unions to write to the ZCTU declaring whether the supported or did not support the ZCTU and its current leadership.

Mr. Gumbi made it clear that he would not be cowed into fear and renege on his duty which he was given by his union to perform.

The ZCTU had been under attack from the disgruntled affiliates who were accusing the current leadership of, among others things, political involvement at the expense of workers' welfare, corruption and the violation of the ZCTU constitution.

The accusations degenerated into verbal and physical attacks on the ZCTU leadership which finally led to the suspension of the four so called disgruntled affiliated union leaders from the ZCTU General Council.

The ZCTU has made it clear that no threats or any human and trade union rights would be tolerated.


9. Zimbabwe teacher victimised by Central Intelligence Operations

On 27 September, the ZCTU sent the following letter to the President's Office in Harare

Dear Sir

Victimisation and assault by CIO operatives on Harry Taruva of Mambo High School

The Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU) received with deep concern a report from the Progressive Teachers Union (PTUZ) on the victimisation of their member, Mr. Harry Taruva, an English Teacher at Mambo High School in Gweru, by two men who claimed to be Central Intelligence operatives on 20 September 2005.

The ZCTU is informed that 2 operatives (names supplied) driving a white Mazda B1600 truck got to Mambo High School around 10:30 am on the day in question. They asked the headmaster, a Mr. Kututwa, to release Mr. Taruva into their custody for questioning. It is said that the headmaster refused and the officers forced the teacher into their truck in full view of fellow teachers and students.

While at Agritex offices, infamously known a 'Chinyavada', Mr. Taruva was interrogated and subsequently tortured for a number of reasons among which are

1) Teaching opposition politics to students

2) Belonging to the Progressive Teachers Union of Zimbabwe

3) Associating with people like Raymond Majongwe, the General Secretary

Mr. Taruva alleges that he was physically assaulted for more than two hours and was forced to drink water from his shoes. Mr. Taruva was further summoned to the offices of the operatives on 23 September 2005 where he was instructed to report on any activity that goes on in the school. He was also informed that he could be taken at anytime by the operatives when they so wished.

Such threats to a professional are unwarranted and only serve to victimize and instill fear in the teaching profession.

The ZCTU would like to point out that Zimbabwe ratified Convention 98 (1998) and Convention 87 (2003) and is obliged to ensure that trade unionists are allowed to exercise their legitimate rights without interference. Workers must at all times feel secure when discharging their duties.

It is our hope that appropriate action will be taken.

Yours Faithfully, Wellington Chibebe, Secretary General

INVITATION to trade union activists in Ekurhuleni

Partnership on Job Creation

The Local Economic Development Department cordially invites you to attend a function to report-back on the Partnership between the Municipality and the Labour Job Creation Trust. This partnership has commenced with 25 cooperatives set up in the Cooperatives Industrial Hives project, a catalytic local economic development project, being supported.

DATE: 11 October 2005

TIME: 9h00

VENUE: New Council Chamber - Germiston

Please RSVP by 3 October 2005.

Rose (011) 741-2093 email; LED@Ekurhuleni.com

Vusi (011 741-2207 email; vusim@ekurhuleni.com

Support JZ - Have you made your donation yet?

Friends of Jacob Zuma Trust account with First National Bank Durban - Account Number 62087217818; Branch Code 221426 is the only legitimate public account associated with the former Deputy President. Members of the public wishing to contribute to the defence costs are urged not to deposit funds into any other account. Funds from the Trust account will be routed directly to the legal team acting for Jacob Zuma in the corruption trial.

A website has been established to provide updates on the funds collected, fund-raising events as well as the trial. It will allow members of the public to make suggestions for fund-raising activities, or send messages of support to Jacob Zuma. The web address is www.friendsofjz.co.za

A public SMS campaign has been commenced across all three of South Africa's cellular networks. By SMSing the word "Zuma" to 36045, members of the public will contribute R5 to the fund. The business service provider will provide monthly reconciliation statements which will be posted on the website.

 

 

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